Soleares
Soleares (the singular is Soleá) is considered the "Mother" of flamenco. It means Solitiude. The rhythm is in 12, relatively slow, and 1 usually sounds like it is in front:
> > > > >
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
The macho is Bulerías.
Here is a nice, traditional example: